NAT Gateway

Network Address Translation

Overview

Help computers on private subnet, redirect traffic to the Internet. Like a receptionist at a office, who receive phone calls and forwards them to the right person at the office.

Steps

  1. Put NAT Gateway in Public subnet

  2. Add a record in Route table of Private subnet. That record (0.0.0.0) points to the NAT Gateway.

Best practices

  • Use 1 NAT per AZ.

Trivia

  • Always put NAT Gateway in a PUBLIC subnet.

  • IPv4 only, can not used with IPv6

  • a regional resource.

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